Magnetic Method for Oil-Gas-Mineral Exploration
Magnetic data, whether their acquisition is airborne, UAV or land, it is a little more complicated to use since the earth’s magnetic field is dipolar. This means that a magnetized body’s signature (anomaly) character has two components that need to be considered to obtain viable results. The signature consists of a minimum and a maximum component; and the shape changes based on its geographic location on the earth. The initial measured fields must therefore be corrected for geographic location. Once the magnetic field is understood, the interpretation of geologic structures becomes simpler and their signatures (anomalies) relate to the size, shape, depth, and rock composition can be identified. Interpretation methods are designed as supplement tools for the exploration professional. Magnetic methods used singularly or integrated with other geophysical and geological data can identify and distinguish various basement and sedimentary structures; such as rifts, faults, hor...